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ROPE CONSTRUCTION SELECTION GUIDE

Characteristics Rating Twisted Twisted Plaited Plaited Double Braid Hollow Braid
Number of strands or carriers   3 4 8 12 16, 24, 32 8, 12, 16 
Spliceability Difficult -1 Easiest - 5 4 3 2 5 1 5
Strength to weight Most - 1   Least - 5 3 2 3 2 2 1
Flexibility Most - 1   Least - 5 4 3 3 3 2 1
Flattens under load   No No No No No Yes
Rotates under load   Yes Yes No No No No
Mechanical elongation High - 1        Low - 5 2 2 3 4 5 4
Cost per size High - 1        Low - 5 5 3 4 3 1 4
Working load % of Tensile 5 - 20% 5 - 20% 10 - 25% 10 - 25% 10 - 25% 5 - 20%
Abrasion resistance Most - 1   Least - 5 4 3 3 2 1 5

                    

Warning: This guide is designed for GENERAL REFERENCE ONLY. The construction comparisons assume using the same rope and fiber size. Expert advise should be sought when choosing a rope where risk to life or property is involved. Rope failure or misuse can cause injury or death.

 

ROPE FIBER SELECTION GUIDE

Characteristics Rating Nylon Polyester Polypro SuperPro® Polydac Manila
Strength Strongest - 1 Weakest - 5 1 2 4 2 3 5
Wet Strength vs. Dry Strength   85% 100% 100% 100% 100% 115%
Shock Load Ability Strongest - 1 Weakest - 5 1 3 3 3 3 4
Floats or Sinks in Water   Sinks Sinks Floats Floats Sinks Sinks
Elongation at Break (Approximate)   20 - 34% 15 - 20% 15 - 20% 15 - 20% 15 - 20% 10 - 15%
Water Absorption Most - 1   Least - 5 3 3 5 5 4 2
Melting Point   480º F 500º F 330º F 400º F 380º F Chars @ 350º F
Abrasion Resistance Most - 1   Least - 5 3 1 4 2 1 5
Resistance to Sunlight Most - 1   Least - 5 2 1 4 2 1 5
Resistance to Rot Most - 1   Least - 5 1 1 1 1 1 5
Resistance to Acids Most - 1   Least - 5 4 2 2 2 2 5
Resistance to Alkalis Most - 1   Least - 5 2 4 2 2 3 5
Resistance to Oil & Gas Most - 1   Least - 5 2 2 2 2 2 5
Electrical Conductivity Resistance Most - 1   Least - 5 5 2 2 2 2 5
Flexing Endurance Most - 1   Least - 5 1 2 3 3 3 5
Specific Gravity   1.14 1.38 0.9 0.92 Varies 1.38
Storage Requirements   Wet or Dry Wet or Dry Wet or Dry Wet or Dry Wet or Dry Dry Only
 

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